Bee Balm 'Red Dwarf' features dense clusters of tubular, scarlet-red flowers that attract bees, butterflies, and hummingbirds throughout the summer. Its foliage is dark green, lance-shaped, and emits a pleasant minty fragrance when crushed. This cultivar typically grows in clumps and is more compact compared to taller varieties of Bee Balm.
- Size: Height: Generally reaches a height of about 12 to 18 inches (30-45 cm). Spread: Spreads up to 12 to 18 inches (30-45 cm) wide.
- Light: Plant Bee Balm 'Red Dwarf' in full sun to partial shade. It thrives in locations with morning sun and afternoon shade, especially in warmer climates.
- Soil: Prefers well-drained soil with average fertility. Bee Balm tolerates slightly acidic to slightly alkaline pH levels.
- Watering: Keep the soil consistently moist but not waterlogged, especially during dry periods. Mulching around the plant helps retain moisture.
- Pruning: Deadhead spent flowers to encourage continuous blooming and prevent self-seeding. Cut back stems after flowering to promote bushy growth.
- Fertilization: Apply a balanced fertilizer in early spring to promote healthy growth and flowering.
- Dividing: Divide clumps every 3-4 years in early spring or fall to maintain vigor and prevent overcrowding.
- Pests and Diseases: Generally resistant to pests and diseases, but powdery mildew can be an issue in humid conditions. Provide good air circulation around plants and avoid overhead watering to reduce the risk.