Aloe vera is a striking succulent known for its fleshy, lance-shaped leaves that form a dense rosette. The leaves are thick, green to grey-green, and edged with small, soft spines. When cut, the inner gel-like sap is visible — widely valued for its soothing and medicinal properties. Mature plants occasionally produce a tall flower spike bearing tubular yellow to orange blossoms, adding ornamental interest. This hardy plant’s architectural form and minimal maintenance needs make it ideal for indoor containers or warm outdoor environments.
- Size: Height: 12–24 inches (30–60 cm). Spread: 12–18 inches (30–45 cm).
- Light: Prefers bright, indirect sunlight or filtered full sun; can tolerate direct light gradually.
- Water: Allow soil to dry completely between waterings; water sparingly to prevent rot.
- Soil: Use a well-draining cactus or succulent mix.
- Temperature: Thrives in warm conditions; protect from frost and cold drafts (ideal range 18–27°C / 65–80°F).
- Fertilizer: Feed lightly with a diluted succulent fertilizer once or twice during the growing season (spring and summer).
- Propagation: Easily propagated by removing and replanting offsets (“pups”) from the base of the parent plant.