The variegated lilac tree, Syringa vulgaris 'Aucubaefolia', is a captivating deciduous shrub known for its striking foliage and fragrant blooms. This variety stands out with its distinctive variegated leaves, which are green with irregular yellow or creamy white margins. In spring, it produces clusters of fragrant, lavender to lilac-colored flowers that attract pollinators such as bees and butterflies. The blossoms, arranged in dense panicles, add a burst of color and fragrance to gardens, making it a popular ornamental choice.
- Size: Height: 8 to 12 feet (2.4 to 3.6 meters). Spread: 6 to 8 feet (1.8 to 2.4 meters)
- Light: Prefers full sun for optimal blooming.
- Soil: Thrives in well-drained, slightly alkaline to neutral soil.
- bModerate watering; keep the soil evenly moist but not waterlogged, especially during dry spells.
- Pruning: Prune immediately after flowering to maintain shape and encourage vigorous growth. Remove dead or diseased wood and spent flower clusters.
- Fertilization: Apply a balanced fertilizer in early spring to support growth and flowering.
- Pests/Diseases: Watch for common lilac pests such as borers, aphids, and powdery mildew. Regular inspection and appropriate treatments can help keep the plant healthy.
- Mulching: Apply a layer of mulch around the base to retain moisture and regulate soil temperature.