True North American Linden, scientifically known as Tilia americana, is a magnificent deciduous tree native to North America and southeastern Canada. The tree typically features a broad, pyramidal crown with a straight trunk. Its heart-shaped, glossy green leaves provide a lush canopy during the growing season, turning yellow-green to yellow in the fall, offering a stunning display of autumn colors. In early to mid-summer, fragrant, pale yellow flowers appear, attracting bees and other pollinators.
- Size: True North American Linden can grow to be a large tree, reaching heights of 60 to 80 feet, with a spread of about 30 to 50 feet.
- Light: Plant in full sun to partial shade for best growth and flowering.
- Soil: Thrives in moist, well-drained soils but can tolerate a wide range of soil types, including clay and loam.
- Watering: Provide regular watering, especially during dry periods, to keep the soil consistently moist but not waterlogged.
- Fertilization: Apply a balanced fertilizer in spring to promote healthy growth.
- Pruning: Prune to remove dead or damaged branches and to shape the tree as needed in late winter or early spring.
- Pests and Diseases: Generally resistant to pests and diseases, but watch for potential issues like Japanese beetles, aphids, and powdery mildew.
- Mulching: Apply a layer of mulch around the base of the tree to conserve moisture and suppress weeds.
- Winter Care: True North American Linden is cold hardy and generally requires minimal winter care, but young trees may benefit from protection from harsh winter winds.