'Edulis Superba' is a herbaceous perennial peony that belongs to the Paeoniaceae family. It typically grows to a height of 2 to 3 feet (60 to 90 centimeters) with a similar spread. The plant features dark green, deeply lobed foliage that adds an attractive backdrop to its large, showy flowers. The flowers of 'Edulis Superba' are double, meaning they have multiple layers of petals, and they bloom in late spring to early summer. The blossoms are a vibrant shade of pink and emit a delightful fragrance, making them a favorite choice for gardens and floral arrangements.
- Location: Choose a sunny spot in your garden for planting 'Edulis Superba.' Peonies prefer at least six hours of direct sunlight daily to thrive and produce abundant blooms.
- Soil: Peonies thrive in well-draining soil that is rich in organic matter. Amend heavy or clay soil with compost or well-rotted manure to improve drainage and fertility. The soil pH should be slightly acidic to neutral.
- Planting: Dig a hole that is wide and deep enough to accommodate the peony's root system. Place the peony plant in the hole, making sure the eyes (buds) are positioned 1 to 2 inches (2.5 to 5 centimeters) below the soil surface. Backfill the hole with soil, firming it gently around the roots.
- Watering: After planting, water the peony thoroughly and keep the soil consistently moist but not waterlogged. Established peonies generally do not require excessive watering unless experiencing prolonged drought conditions.
- Fertilization: Feed peonies in early spring before new growth emerges using a balanced slow-release fertilizer. Avoid over-fertilizing, as it can lead to weak stems and fewer blooms.
- Support: Peony flowers can be heavy, causing the stems to droop or break. Consider using peony supports or staking the plants to provide them with necessary support and prevent damage.
- Pruning: After flowering, remove spent blooms to encourage better plant health and prevent disease. Cut the stems back to the foliage level in late autumn or early winter.