The Red Leaf Rose, also known as Rosa glauca or Rosa rubrifolia, is a striking deciduous shrub prized for both its attractive foliage and delicate flowers. Unlike most roses, this species features slender arching canes and elegant, bluish-green leaves with a distinct reddish or purplish tint that deepens through the growing season. In late spring to early summer, it produces small, single, pink to pale magenta flowers with bright yellow centers. These blooms give way to round, red-orange hips in late summer, which persist into winter and provide ornamental value and food for birds. Its overall appearance is open and graceful, making it a popular choice for naturalistic or informal gardens.
- Size: Height: 4 to 5 feet. Spread: 4 to 5 feet (0.9 to 1.5 meters). Growth habit: Upright, arching branches.
- Light: Full sun
- Soil: Well-drained soil; tolerant of a range of soil types including clay and loam
- Water: Moderate; drought-tolerant once established
- Pruning: Minimal; remove dead or crossing branches in late winter or early spring
- Fertilizer: Not typically needed; can benefit from light composting in spring
- Hardiness: USDA zones 2–8; very cold-hardy
- Pests/Diseases: Generally disease-resistant and low-maintenance compared to hybrid roses